Hitler claimed that 300 Sudeten Germans had been killed. Sudeten Germans began protests and provoked violence from the Czech police. In September 1938 he turned his attention to the three million Germans living in part of Czechoslovakia called the Sudetenland. When Adolf Hitler came to power, he wanted to unite all Germans into one nation. As a result of this, three million Germans found themselves now living in part of Czechoslovakia. Gamal Abdel Nasser died of a heart attack in 1970 his successor, Anwar Sadat, eventually sought peace with Israel, signing an historic treaty in 1979 he was assassinated by an Egyptian officer in 1981.After the First World War, the map of Europe was re-drawn and several new countries were formed.Relations with Israel remained hostile - there was an unsuccessful attempt to take back the Golan Heights in the 1973 Middle East war, and Assad continued to refuse any peace deal which did not include the return of Syrian territory Hafez al-Assad took power in a 1970 coup and was elected Syrian president in a referendum a year later he ruled the country until he died in 2000.After years of secret talks, Jordan signed a peace treaty with Israel in 1994. King Hussein of Jordan ordered the expulsion of PLO forces from Jordan in 1970 and rejected calls by Egypt and Syria to join their war against Israel in 1973.Yitzhak Rabin served two terms as Israeli prime minister, firstly in the mid-1970s, and later between 1992-1995 in his second term of office he negotiated and signed historic Oslo peace accords with the Palestinians, for which he shared a Nobel Peace prize he was assassinated by an ultra-nationalist Israeli Jew in Tel Aviv in 1995.
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